The two bean-shaped organs located just below the rib cage on each side of the spine are called kidneys. The filtering and removal of waste, minerals and fluids from the blood through the urine is the main function of them. There can be the accumulation of harmful levels of fluid and waste in your body if the kidneys cannot filter any more. This can result in an increase in blood pressure and kidney failure. The surgical procedure to place a healthy kidney from a living or deceased donor into a person whose kidneys are not properly functioning is known as a kidney transplant. The best medical tourism companies in India help foreign patients to have kidney transplants done in India at an affordable cost.
Benefits of kidney transplant
There are various benefits of a kidney transplant, which include:
- Improvement in the quality of life
- The decrease in death risk
- Fewer restrictions in diet
- Reduction in the cost of treatment
For replacing two failed kidneys, one kidney is enough. This makes kidney transplantation from a living donor possible.
The cost of kidney transplant in India is much less in comparison to developed countries. The infrastructure of the hospitals where these surgical procedures are done in India is also world-class. Therefore, a large number of patients travel from developed countries travel to India for kidney transplants every year. The reputed medical tourism companies in Kolkata provide proper guidance to the foreign patients in their search for the hospital in India where they can have a kidney transplant at the lowest cost.
Preparation for a kidney transplant
The patient has to choose a transplant centre if the doctor recommends a kidney transplant. One should gather some information about the centre like the number and type of transplants done here, the success rates of these transplants, compare the centre’s statistics with that of the other centres and the chance of getting a living-donor kidney there. The patient also needs to get an average idea of the total cost of the procedures and the other services associated with it. The companies that deal with medical tourism in India can help a lot in all these matters.
During the procedure
The patient does not remain awake during the procedure as kidney transplants are performed using general anaesthesia. The heart rate, blood pressure and blood oxygen level are under the constant monitoring process by the surgical team throughout the surgical process.
- The surgeon places the new kidney in the body after making an incision in the lower part of one side of the abdomen. The surgeon will leave the old kidneys in their original place if they are not causing any complications.
- The surgeon attaches the new kidneys blood vessels to the blood vessels in the lower part of the abdomen.
- The surgeon connects the ureter of the new kidney to the bladder.
